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Digital marketing is essential for all businesses worldwide, both big and small. However, the specific types of digital marketing employed vary depending on the company’s immediate and long-term goals. Understanding the strategy, its workings, and the available digital marketing options is crucial to leveraging its power for meaningful business outcomes.
This article aims to simplify digital marketing by outlining 10 key types, helping businesses navigate the digital landscape, stand out amidst competition, and achieve significant growth.
Digital marketing refers to the promotion of products, services, or brands using digital channels and technologies, primarily on the internet. It encompasses a wide range of online marketing tactics and strategies aimed at reaching and engaging target audiences, driving traffic, generating leads, and ultimately, converting leads into customers.
Digital marketing utilizes various digital channels, including websites, search engines, social media platforms, email, mobile apps, and online advertising, to connect with consumers in a timely, relevant, and personalized manner. This form of marketing allows businesses to interact with their audience in real time, track their behavior and preferences, and tailor marketing efforts accordingly.
Today, rather than a selling tool, marketing is functioning as a connector that helps to develop a close relationship and maintains customer engagement for the long term.
Key takeaway:
Marketing involves various methods and channels that companies use to promote their offerings and boost their market presence. Success in marketing requires expertise in advertising and sales. Marketers can work within companies or for external firms serving multiple clients.
In the past, companies relied on print, TV, and radio for marketing. With the advent of the internet, digital marketing emerged as a new avenue to connect with consumers, alongside traditional methods.
Advances in technology have compelled companies to adapt their marketing strategies and financial plans. Initially, email gained popularity in digital marketing, followed by a focus on search engine optimization. Social media platforms like Facebook enabled targeted messaging based on user data.
Smartphones and similar devices have simplified marketing efforts, allowing companies to reach consumers anytime, anywhere. A Pew Research Center study in 2022 revealed that a significant portion of American adults made online purchases using their phones.
There are various digital marketing methods to boost audience reach. By utilizing multiple channels, you can develop a comprehensive strategy for maximizing results. To help identify which digital marketing strategies may work best for your business, you should consider 16 types of digital marketing below:
Content marketing involves providing valuable information to the audience through different channels like blogs, emails, and social media. By creating helpful content, brands can build trust with their audience. This type of marketing helps connect with visitors and answer their questions, leading to generate leads and close sales. In fact, 82% of customers have a more positive view of a brand after interacting with its custom content.
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Learn more: An Ultimate Guide for B2B Content Marketing
SEO is a useful tool that optimizes your site to “stand” higher in search engine results pages. Accordingly, the amount of organic traffic to your website also increases significantly. SEO can support some channels like blogs, infographics, and websites.
Key aspects of SEO include:
Keyword Research: Identifying the terms and phrases that users are searching for related to your business or content.
On-Page Optimization: Optimizing individual web pages to improve their relevance to specific keywords. This involves optimizing meta tags, headings, content, images, and URLs.
Off-Page Optimization: Building external signals such as backlinks (links from other websites), social media shares, and mentions to improve the website’s authority and credibility.
Technical SEO: Ensuring that the website is technically optimized for search engines, including factors such as website speed, mobile-friendliness, site structure, and crawlability.
Content Creation: Producing high-quality, relevant, and valuable content that satisfies user intent and attracts organic traffic.
Local SEO: Optimizing a website to appear in local search results, especially for businesses targeting a specific geographic area.
Monitoring and Analysis: Continuously monitoring website performance, keyword rankings, traffic metrics, and user behavior to identify areas for improvement and measure the effectiveness of SEO efforts.
There are a variety of methods to access SEO to drive quality traffic to your site.
Off-page SEO: This sort of SEO concentrates on all of the activities that happen “off the page” when optimizing your site. So what action not on my website could impact my ranking? The answer is inbound links, also called backlinks. Your ranking might be affected by publishers that link to you, and the relative “authority” of these publishers. By collaborating with other publishers, creating guest posts on those sites (and adding links back to your site), gaining external attention, you can achieve the backlinks you want to push your site forward.
On-page SEO: This sort of SEO involves all the content that appears “on the page” when viewing a website. If you conduct research on keywords to find their search volume and meaning, you possibly offer readers answers and take a higher step on the search engine results page.
Technical SEO: This sort of SEO concentrates on the backend of your site, and how your pages are coded. Some forms of technical SEO include CSS file optimization, structured data, and image compression, which can effectively improve your website’s loading speed.
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Read more: 12 ways to immediately optimize your SEO ranking
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Learn moreSocial media has become an essential part of our daily lives. According to the Datareportal January 2024 global overview, social media growth has continued to increase:
Moreover, research indicates that 54% of social users search for products through social media. Social media marketing utilizes social media to promote your brand, content, and products. Therefore, you can raise brand awareness, generate traffic, and bring prospects to your business.
Some examples of social media marketing channels include:
Social media marketers should master evaluating their posts’ performance and generating strategies according to that data. Furthermore, that data can show that marketers are appealing more engaged consumers, turning visitors into buyers, thereby bringing value to the company.
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Email marketing enables you to keep your subscribers updated with informative and relevant content. Your email updates offer value to your customers. Consequently, you can gain trust and confidence for your brand.
Here are some key points about email marketing:
Here are some examples to make your emails more attractive to your shoppers:
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Pay-per-click advertising (PPC) is considered a digital marketing model where advertisers pay for each click on their ad. In this method, businesses bid on keywords or demographics to showcase their ads to a relevant audience. PPC provides measurable results and allows precise budget control, making it a popular choice for online advertising campaigns. Besides, there are some other channels you can consider:
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Affiliate marketing is a marketing solution where companies pay third-party publishers to create traffic and earn revenue for their products and services. Publishers, also known as affiliates, will receive a commission to promote other businesses’ products.
Take a moment to glance at recent affiliate marketing statistics:
Running affiliate marketing can enhance the visibility of your brand. It allows businesses to approach multiple customer bases all over the world, thereby gaining an enormous amount of traffic.
Plus, affiliate marketing is a performance-based marketing tool, so it offers businesses a 100% ROI. Notably, new companies will love this method as it is cost-effective. Affiliate programs help store owners cut down on costs and expand the customer base.
Here’s how a typical affiliate process unfolds:
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Read more: Why Affiliate Marketing is Important?
If you want to get closer to your audience, you should not miss out on mobile marketing. Research indicates that about 27% of the population in the world use voice search on mobile devices. The search also shows that nothing is more instant than dealing with an issue with a smartphone anytime, anywhere.
In a study about time-consuming digital media in America, smartphone usage makes up 69%, while desktop-based digital media less than 50%.
Hence, it is extremely crucial to optimize your web pages, social media pictures, digital ads, and so on for mobile devices. That means merchants need to provide a responsive web design to make browsing on mobiles exactly the same as desktops.
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Read more:
6 Tips to boost your B2B mobile marketing campaigns
Influencer marketing is a fantastic way to expand your audience. If you can have a celebrity promote your brand online, you will generate a pathway between their audience and yours, stimulating their audience to explore your goods.
For example, La Roche-Posay, the official sunscreen partner of the US Open, held a brand event at the sports event. They invited influencers like @JaeGurley to test sunscreen products and a skin-scanning machine that checks for sun damage.
If you’re running a smaller-scale business, you still take advantage of influencers. There’s no must, no need for you to get influencers with millions of followers. You can choose an influencer with several thousand loyal fans who match your niche.
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video marketing is an incredible type of digital marketing. The proper combination of words and images forms an intuitive video catching the attention of online users. You can implement this marketing method by uploading video content on your websites or social media accounts or promoting your videos on video sharing sites like Youtube.
A report from HubSpot Research shows that over 50% of customers would like to view videos from brands instead of other content types. If you provide videos to promote your brand and products, you’ll get more new prospective consumers than you expected.
Here’s a brief outline on implementing email marketing:
Build Your Email List:
Segment Your Subscribers:
Create Compelling Content:
Design Responsive Templates:
Automate Email Campaigns:
Analyze and Optimize:
Ensure Compliance:
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Marketing automation means the software that aims at automating your basic marketing operations. Here are some examples you should look at:
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Using chatbots for customer interactions across websites, social media, and messaging apps is a modern approach. These bots can handle inquiries, offer information, and navigate users through the sales process. Chatbot marketing presents both pros and cons, its effectiveness depends on how it fits your business objectives and customer preferences.
Here’s a concise guide on implementing chatbot marketing:
Several platforms offer tools and features to implement chatbot marketing effectively. Here are some popular ones:
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Read more: The Best AI Chatbots to Improve Customer Experience in 2024.
Online PR (Public Relations)
Online PR aims to manage a company’s reputation and public image in the digital space. It consists of creating and maintaining an online presence through various social media channels.
Activities:
Media Relations: Interacting with journalists, bloggers, and influencers to secure positive coverage.
Content Creation: Crafting press releases, blog posts, and social media content.
Crisis Management: Addressing negative situations promptly and transparently.
Social Media Engagement: Building relationships with the online community.
Pros:
Brand Visibility: Effective online PR increases your brand’s visibility across digital channels, reaching a wider audience.
Credibility: Positive media coverage and influencer endorsements enhance your credibility.
Community Engagement: Engaging with your audience through social media fosters community and loyalty.
Crisis Preparedness: Having an established online presence helps manage crises proactively.
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Time-Consuming: Managing online PR requires consistent effort, monitoring, and content creation.
Negative Coverage: Negative press or social media backlash can harm your reputation.
Resource Intensive: Hiring PR professionals or agencies can be costly.
Inconsistent Messaging: Without a clear strategy, messaging may become inconsistent.
Reputation management focuses on monitoring and influencing how the public perceives the company.
Activities:
Monitoring: Tracking mentions, reviews, and sentiment across platforms.
Review Management: Responding to reviews (both positive and negative).
SEO Optimization: Ensuring positive content ranks higher in search results.
Online Feedback: Encouraging satisfied customers to share their experiences.
Pros:
Damage Control: Reputation management allows you to address negative reviews and mitigate damage.
SEO Benefits: Positive content optimization improves search engine rankings.
Customer Trust: Responding to feedback builds trust with your audience.
Long-Term Impact: A well-managed reputation contributes to sustained success.
Cons:
Complexity: Monitoring various platforms and responding promptly can be challenging.
Limited Control: You can’t control all online mentions or reviews.
Resource Investment: Reputation management tools and personnel require investment.
Overreacting: Overreacting to minor issues may draw unnecessary attention.
Radio has captivated audiences since the Golden Age of commercial broadcasting. From the 1920s to today, a section of people still tune in regularly, transitioning from traditional radios to internet radio platforms. Channels like Spotify help advance audio marketing, making it broader and more dynamic by incorporating podcasts and smart home assistants such as Google Home and Amazon Alexa.
Podcasts have seen a significant rise in consumption, drawing listeners away from traditional radio. They are particularly popular during activities like working out or commuting. To excel in audio marketing, it is crucial to understand your target audience’s habits. Consider what activities they might be engaged in while listening to your content. This approach can transform audio marketing into a significant sales opportunity for your brand.
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Convenience: Audio marketing, whether through radio or podcasts, provides an on-demand, on-the-go medium for busy audiences, making it highly convenient.
Cost-effectiveness: Producing audio content is generally easier and more affordable than creating video content.
Cons:
Engagement: Multitasking listeners may be preoccupied, reducing the capability of immediate action.
Innovation Stage: Marketing via smart home assistants is still in its experimental phase, presenting a steep learning curve.
ROI: There is a lower probability of immediate return on investment, necessitating patience and strategic planning.
Instant message marketing makes use of messaging apps and platforms such as WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, and Slack to connect with customers in real-time. Businesses utilize these platforms for customer support, promotional messages, and personalized conversations. This direct and immediate communication enhances the overall customer experience and drives sales.
Virtual reality marketing is an innovative strategy that harnesses VR technology to create immersive and interactive brand experiences. By immersing customers in virtual environments, businesses can display their items or services in a unique and memorable way. This approach is really effective in industries like gaming, real estate, and tourism, where immersive experiences can strongly influence consumer decision-making.
Depending on your business’s stage, various digital marketing strategies will be more effective. For new ventures seeking to broaden their audience, SEM, social media, and affiliate/influencer marketing can swiftly expand reach.
Once you’ve built an audience, prioritize generating valuable content and fostering brand loyalty through channels like email marketing. Craft content with SEO in mind to sustain organic traffic growth on your website.
To elevate your digital marketing approach, consider investing in a comprehensive training program like Simplilearn’s Digital Marketing Training course. Such courses provide the knowledge needed to develop highly effective strategies.
Different marketing styles pull in different types of people. It’s important to know what your audience likes, what they’re interested in, and how they act. This lets you tweak your marketing talk and pick strategies that match their likes.
Certain tactics, like pay-per-click advertising or influencer marketing, may come with high costs, whereas others, like social media marketing or email marketing, are more budget-friendly. Carefully assess your budget and opt for strategies that provide the most favorable return on investment for your business.
Executing content marketing and SEO effectively demands substantial time and effort. If your team is small or resources are limited, implementing these strategies may pose challenges. Conversely, approaches like social media marketing or email marketing may be more feasible for smaller teams.
Various marketing tactics are better suited for achieving specific business goals. Opting for a paid advertising campaign can yield quick results, while a social media marketing approach is more effective for building brand awareness.
Always remember to frequently check and tweak your online marketing methods. Nothing is set in stone when it comes to digital marketing. What works beautifully today might not do the same magic next week. Driven by continuous trial and error and honing of your marketing methods, you can figure out what succeeds, what falls flat, and tailor your game plan to match.
Expansive Geographic Reach
When you post an advertisement online, it can be viewed by individuals regardless of their physical location, provided you have not imposed geographic limitations. This feature significantly extends your business’s market reach and permits you to connect with a diverse audience across various digital platforms. By leveraging this broad reach, businesses can target potential customers in multiple regions, thereby expanding their market presence.
Cost-Effectiveness
Digital marketing is not only effective in reaching a wider audience compared to traditional marketing approaches but is also more cost-efficient. Traditional marketing avenues, such as newspaper ads and television commercials, often come with high overhead costs and limited control over audience targeting.
Digital marketing, on the other hand, allows for the creation of a single piece of content that can attract visitors to your website over an extended period. Furthermore, email marketing campaigns can be tailored to deliver messages to specific customer segments on a flexible schedule, allowing for timely adjustments to content and timing as needed.
This level of flexibility and targeted outreach significantly enhances the return on investment for your marketing budget, making digital marketing a highly economical choice.
Measurable Results
Understanding the effectiveness of your marketing strategy is crucial for its success. Traditional marketing methods often fall short of offering clear, quantifiable results. Businesses may resort to asking customers, “How did you find us?” a method that is neither comprehensive nor reliable.
Digital marketing, however, offers precise and automatic tracking of key performance indicators. Digital marketing platforms and software provide detailed analytics, tracking metrics such as email open rates, website visits, and direct purchases. This data-driven approach enables businesses to accurately measure the impact of marketing efforts and make well-informed decisions to optimize future campaigns.
Easier Personalization
Digital marketing allows businesses to gather customer data with a level of precision and specificity that offline marketing cannot match.
For instance, if you offer financial services and want to send special offers to users who have shown interest in your products online, you can tailor these offers to their specific needs. Imagine preparing two campaigns: one for young families who have explored your life insurance products, and another for millennial entrepreneurs considering your retirement plans.
Without automated tracking, collecting such detailed data would be incredibly cumbersome. You would need to go through countless phone records and customer profiles. Moreover, you would have no way of knowing who has or hasn’t read a brochure you sent out. Digital marketing, on the other hand, provides this information instantly, allowing for precise targeting and efficient marketing strategies.
More Customers Connection
Digital marketing enables real-time communication with your customers, fostering stronger relationships and engagement.
Consider your social media strategy. It’s beneficial when your target audience sees your latest post, but it’s even more impactful when they engage by commenting or sharing. This interaction not only generates buzz around your product or service but also increases visibility as more people join the conversation.
This level of interactivity also benefits your customers. When they become active participants in your brand’s story, their engagement increases, leading to a stronger sense of ownership and brand loyalty.
Enhanced Conversions
Digital marketing facilitates immediate customer action after viewing your ad or content. With traditional advertisements, the most immediate response you can hope for is a phone call soon after someone views your ad. However, it’s unlikely for someone to have the time to contact a company while engaged in other tasks.
In contrast, digital marketing allows customers to click a link or save a blog post, moving them along the sales funnel instantly. They might not make a purchase immediately, but they remain connected with you, providing further opportunities for interaction and conversion. Pimport-categories-in-magento-2
Before embarking on any form of digital marketing, it is crucial to set SMART goals. Precisely, what are you aiming to achieve? Examples of key digital marketing objectives include:
Start by spotting common things like age, gender, earnings, education, location, hobbies, buying habits when deciding who to sell to. Next, identify the particular problems or wishes your people have. If you know who you’re selling to well, you can make online ads that show how what you sell tackles the main problems or meets their wants.
Establishing a digital marketing budget is crucial to avoid both overspending and underspending. Clear marketing goals and success targets ensure that the budget aligns with objectives. Budget allocation can be done per digital channel or overall. Understanding digital marketing costs is vital, considering technologies like SEO and email marketing software.
For PPC advertising, researching platform-specific costs, available on portals like Google Ads, is essential. Additional expenses may include copywriting, videography, and design services. Hiring a traditional marketing agency costs between to 0 per hour, while freelancers from platforms like Upwork and Fiverr can be as low as per hour for those on a tight budget.
Many businesses’ first step into online promotion is creating a company website. Picking other digital marketing strategies depends on aspects like what your business sells, where your desired customers hang out on the internet, and how much money you’re willing to spend. Social media, SEO, and email are popular for digital marketing, but your best combination could change according to your specific customer profile.
The advantage of digital marketing lies in its ease of result tracking. By defining your goals, you establish the desired outcomes. During the analysis phase of digital marketing, you assess your performance against these predetermined goals. Establish a regular schedule for monitoring digital marketing performance data, whether it’s on a daily, weekly, or monthly basis. While achieving exceptional results immediately is rare, especially in the initial stages or with high digital marketing spending, it’s important not to be discouraged if stretch goals are not met in the first iteration. Utilize insights gained from analyses to iteratively refine and enhance your digital marketing strategies moving forward.
Well, that’s the list of 11 types of digital marketing you can consider for your brand. Don’t rush to try everything, or else you’ll end up exhausting and giving up eventually. Sit down, and think about what you’re aiming for, who your audience is, and where they are and then choose a few suitable marketing methods to begin with.
Be careful unless you want to waste your blood, sweat, and tears. Hope that you can succeed with digital marketing.